Senate President, Godswill Akpabio on Tuesday rejected proposals to remove criminal penalties for attempted suicide. He insisted that survivors should still face jail, even as the Senate advanced a bill that seeks to treat the issue as a health matter instead of a crime.

The bill, sponsored by Senator Asuquo Ekpenyong of Cross River South, aims to replace punishment with medical assessment, treatment and rehabilitation for those who survive a suicide attempt.

It also calls for crisis helplines, training for police, teachers and health workers, public awareness campaigns and a national data system to improve prevention efforts.

During the debate, Akpabio stated that suicide remains a crime under current law. He said anyone who attempts it and fails should be sent to prison. His comments stood in clear contrast to the bill’s focus on mental health support rather than prosecution.

Ekpenyong urged his colleagues to look beyond punishment and address the stigma that often stops people from seeking help. He pointed out that existing laws send mixed signals, with the National Mental Health Act treating suicide attempts as a medical emergency while older criminal codes still allow for prosecution. He argued that criminalisation can drive people into silence and shame.

Despite Akpabio’s strong opposition, the Senate passed the bill for second reading. It has now been referred to the Committees on Judiciary and Health for further work, including a public hearing. The move does not yet change the law but allows deeper discussion of the proposals.