Japan’s Unique Car Ownership Rule: Proof of Off-Street Parking Required

In Japan, buying a car comes with a unique requirement – prospective owners must provide proof of an off-street parking space, such as a garage or a rented parking spot.
This rule, which dates back to the 1962 Garage Act, is enforced by the police and is a necessary step in registering a vehicle.
To register a car in Japan, buyers must obtain a police-issued “garage certificate” that confirms the existence of a designated parking space within 2 kilometers of their home or base of use. This certificate is a prerequisite for receiving license plates, and dealers will not deliver plates without it.
As a result, car buyers in Japan prioritize securing a parking space before purchasing a vehicle. This rule aims to reduce congestion and promote responsible car ownership.
The regulation reflects Japan’s approach to managing urban space and traffic, emphasizing the importance of planning and infrastructure in supporting car ownership.