Nigeria Warns: 12-14 Million People at Risk of Losing Sight from Glaucoma

The Nigerian government has shared worrying news that 12 to 14 million people in the country could lose their vision because of glaucoma.

This eye problem is a top cause of blindness that can’t be fixed once it happens, and most folks don’t even know they have it. About 90 to 94 percent are undiagnosed. It hits around 5 percent of Nigerians over 40, and makes up about 17 percent of all blindness cases here. For everyday people, this means a “silent thief” that sneaks up and steals your sight without warning.

Experts say it’s a big health issue that needs quick attention to stop more people from going blind.

Glaucoma is a group of eye diseases that hurt the optic nerve, usually from too much pressure inside the eye. It often starts without any clear signs, so many ignore it until it’s too late. Some clues might be seeing rainbow rings around lights, needing new glasses often, or trouble seeing things on the sides. Anyone can get it, but it’s more common as you age, especially after 40. Simple things like using steroid eye drops without a doctor’s okay or trying untested herbal fixes can make it worse.

The good news is that catching it early can save your sight. A quick, painless eye check can spot it before damage sets in. If found, sticking to your doctor’s plan, like drops or other treatments, can keep it from getting bad.

The government urges everyone, especially older folks, to get regular eye exams. Don’t rely on home remedies; see a real eye doctor instead.

The Federal Government is stepping up with a new plan for eye health from 2024 to 2028. They’ve made guidelines for doctors across Nigeria and trained thousands of health workers in screenings. Free glaucoma checks are happening in 11 states and Abuja right now.

Minister Dr. Iziaq Salako called it a “call for everyone to team up against this silent thief,” while Permanent Secretary Kachallom Daju said the numbers are scary but they’re committed to fighting blindness.

In the end, this alert shows how eye health affects daily life, from work to family. Ignoring it could lead to more blindness and tough times for millions. But with early checks and government help, Nigeria can cut these risks and keep sights safe. If you’re over 40, book an eye test soon. It’s an easy step that could save your vision.