Again, Uganda Defeats Latest Ebola Outbreak
Uganda has officially declared an end to its latest Ebola virus outbreak, marking a significant public health victory for the East African nation.
The announcement comes three months after the initial case was detected in the capital city, Kampala.
Health authorities confirmed that the outbreak, caused by the Sudan strain of the Ebola virus for which no approved vaccine currently exists — resulted in 14 cases, comprising 12 confirmed and 2 probable infections.
Tragically, four people lost their lives, while 10 others successfully recovered.
The outbreak was first identified following the death of a male nurse on January 30, 2025. Rapid response measures were immediately put in place, with 534 contacts identified and monitored by health workers. The last confirmed patient was discharged from medical care on March 15, initiating a mandatory 42-day countdown without any new infections, as required by World Health Organization (WHO) protocols.
“This achievement reflects Uganda’s experience, readiness, and resilience in managing infectious disease outbreaks,” said Dr. Jane Ruth Aceng, Uganda’s Minister of Health. “Despite the outbreak occurring in Kampala, one of our most densely populated cities, we managed to contain the virus swiftly and efficiently.”
This marks Uganda’s ninth recorded Ebola outbreak since the country’s first experience with the virus in 2000.
Over the years, Uganda has developed a strong system for outbreak detection, response, and control, a capability that proved crucial during this latest challenge.
The Sudan strain of Ebola is particularly concerning because no licensed vaccines are yet available. However, clinical trials for potential vaccines are ongoing, giving hope for more robust protection in the future.
Ebola virus disease is a severe and often deadly illness transmitted through direct contact with the bodily fluids of infected individuals.
Symptoms include fever, vomiting, diarrhea, muscle pain, and sometimes internal and external bleeding.
The World Health Organization praised Uganda’s efforts, noting the importance of maintaining vigilance to prevent future outbreaks. Health officials continue to encourage the public to practice hygiene measures and seek immediate medical attention if symptoms appear.
For now, Uganda celebrates this victory, a testament to preparedness, coordination, and the commitment of its health workers.
